Triplet - A group of three notes performed in the time of two of the same kind.

Overtones - The almost inaudible higher tones which occur with the fundamental tone. They are the result of the vibration of small sections of a string (instrument) or a column of air. Other general terms for overtones are partials and harmonics.

Trombita - large horn, similar to the alpenhorn.

Sanduri - Greek term for the zither; also applied to the cymbalon.

Sforzando, Sfz, Sf - Sudden strong accent on a note or chord.

Mediant - The third degree of the major or minor scale. The triad built on this degree is labeled iii in the major scale, III in the natural minor scale, and III+ in the harmonic minor scale.

Quasi - Almost. Used with other terms, e.g. quasi madrigal, almost or as if a madrigal.

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